解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Intracranial epidermoids are generally seen as hypodense nonenhancing lesions on computed tomography scans; and, as T1 hypointense and T2 hyperintense lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Unusual radiological findings have been reported earlier. The authors present the case of a 54-year old male patient who ha...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.232336
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To investigate the application value of using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) with extended Tofts linear model for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and its correlation with expanded disability status scale (EDSS) scores and disease duration. Materials and Methods:T...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.232324
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Due to the paucity of quick, cognitive screening tools available in India that are independent of cultural and educational influences, a 6-item paper and pencil test, covering areas of memory, executive functioning, attention, and visuospatial ability domains - the Neuropsychological Evaluation Screening Too...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.227304
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum toxin has gained immense popularity since its introduction for therapeutic use. It is used in a variety of movement disorders like hemi-facial spasm, focal dystonias like blepharospasm, cervical dystonia, oromandibular dystonia, limb dystonias. It is also being used in patients with tremors, tics and for a v...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.226441
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a critical and rapidly growing global health problem. Neurological complications occur in almost all patients with severe CKD, potentially affecting all levels of the nervous system, from the central nervous system (CNS) through to the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Patients with CKD ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.222815
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Instrumentation in patients with osteoporosis is challenging. Bone cement-augmented fenestrated pedicle screw fixation is a new procedure for fixation in the osteoporotic bone; and, applying minimally invasive techniques to the above is a challenging and novel concept. AIMS:To evaluate the clinical and radi...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.222826
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the U.S., there has recently been increased scrutiny on the appropriateness of surgeons performing overlapping cases and the potential for adverse consequences. This article describes the current literature on overlapping surgery and the ethics that guide behavior by performing a review of the PUBMED literature on ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.222813
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present an unusual case of primary diffuse craniospinal leptomeningeal gliomatosis (PGDL), who was initially diagnosed on the basis of imaging, laboratory findings, and cranial meningeal biopsy as tuberculous meningitis and showed clinical deterioration while on anti-tuberculous treatment for 2 months. The patient ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.217995
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:'Wearing off' refers to the phenomenology of movement disorders in Parkinson's disease (PD) that appears early and is much commoner than generally believed. It may be present in the form of either motor symptoms or non-motor symptoms. AIM:To investigate the utility of wearing-off questionnaire (WOQ-19, Ital...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.217959
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simultaneous odontoid decompression and bilateral posterior atlanto-axial facetal distraction, C1-2 joint spacer/bone graft placement and stabilization may be performed utilizing the 'posterior-only' approach. This procedure may be performed utilizing a single posterior midline incision, a bilateral posterior approa...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_819_17
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the hand function in healthy individuals and in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) undergoing central corpectomy using the nine-hole peg test (NHPT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The NHPT was performed in healthy adults and in patients with CSM; overall, five trials were performed in t...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_12_17
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward VII Memorial (K.E.M.) Hospital, Mumbai were inaugurated in 1925. This article traces its illustrious history and of the eminent neurosurgeons who shaped its destiny. ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_523_17
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Literature on cognition in normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is sparse and more so on cognition in advanced NPH. OBJECTIVE:To study the cognitive profile in a hospital-based cohort of cognitively-advanced NPH. SETTINGS AND DESIGN:This was a prospective cross-sectional study. The patients included those a...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_1219_15
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Comparative study of Class I drugs in central poststroke pain (CPSP) is lacking. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of pregabalin and lamotrigine in patients with CPSP. SETTING:Tertiary care teaching referral hospital. METHODS:We included consecutive patients with CPSP having ≥50 mm score on Vi...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_45_16
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACAS) is a marker for cerebrovascular disease, coronary atherosclerosis, and death. AIM:To investigate the prevalence of ACAS in the Indian population, and to correlate ACAS with other vascular risk factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively recruited 1500 individ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_523_16
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The description of coma and coma arousal therapy in Caraka Saṁhitā is described in sṁtra 24, verses 42-53. It describes the definition of coma, differential diagnosis of coma from other disorders of consciousness, signs of coma, etiology of coma, coma arousal therapy, and emergence from coma. The similarities and diff...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_1110_16
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The nervous system is among the most frequent and serious targets of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The infection usually occurs in patients with profound immunosuppression. In 10 - 20% of the patients, the presence of a neurological disease is the first manifestation of symptomatic HIV infect...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.198203
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are more than 10 million persons with epilepsy (PWE) in India. Despite availability of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), there is a large treatment gap varying from 50 to 70% among PWE. For treatable epilepsy, this gap can be attributed to poor education, poverty, cultural beliefs, stigma, and poor healthcare infrastr...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_1070_16
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 50 million people live with epilepsy worldwide. The aim of this review is to present an overview of the current evidence and management recommendations for evaluation and treatment of patients with epilepsy. Systematic literature reviews were undertaken. A review of contemporary published evidence-based ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/neuroindia.NI_1027_16
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The services of clinical psychology (neuro) were established in 1969 under the tutelage of Dr. Surya Gupta. The unit has now established itself as a core group in the Neurosciences Centre, providing services to various other departments. The research and clinical services in Clinical Neuropsychology have substantially...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.193822
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Craniovertebral junction (CVJ) abnormalities, such as atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD) with or without basilar invagination (BI), with or without associated Chiari malformation (CM), may cause a high cervical myelopathy. Occasionally, mechanical factors such as inadequate canal decompression, torticollis, and/...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.193781
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis is difficult, especially when the disease is restricted to ocular muscles. It is a well-known observation that myasthenic ptosis improves with cold and based on this, the ice pack test has been used as a tool in its differential diagnosis. The aim of the study is to investigate...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.193780
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organized neurosurgery in India started in 1951 with the formation of the Neurological Society of India (NSI). Essentially, this society was the first superspecialty group in medicine comprising of clinical neuroscientists of India. The character of the Society has changed over the years with the formation of the Indi...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.193779
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the conventional hematoxylin and eosin (H and E) staining is vital for the histological diagnosis of lesions, the role of immunohistochemistry (IHC) is undeniable in surgical pathology. Morphology, which looks more or less similar on H and E staining, can be further differentiated by merely doing IHC. This, i...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.181547
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recanalization therapies have been increasingly applied in clinical practice, which might change the outcomes of patients with large middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. The purpose of this study was to study the clinical course, prognostic factors, and long-term outcomes of patients with an acute large ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.181567
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Department of Neurological Sciences at Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore was the first department to start neurosurgical and neurological services in India. Jacob Chandy started the department in 1949 against several odds. He started a formal training program in neurosurgery in 1958, for the first time in I...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.177625
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:An assessment of the sensitivity and specificity of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging measurements of midbrain, pons, middle cerebellar peduncles (MCPs), and superior cerebellar peduncles (SCPs) and MR Parkinsonism Index (MRPI) in differentiating progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) from Parkinson's d...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.177611
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE) caused by certain species belonging to the genus Acanthamoeba, Balamuthia, or Naegleria presents as a subacute or chronic illness. Amoebic encephalitis caused by Acanthamoeba is seen more often in immunosuppressed individuals. Thus, it may often be associated with human immunod...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.173662
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mirror therapy (MT) is a valuable method for enhancing motor recovery in poststroke hemiparesis. The technique utilizes the mirror-illusion created by the movement of sound limb that is perceived as the paretic limb. MT is a simple and economical technique than can stimulate the brain noninvasively. The intervention u...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.173622
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Madras Medical College and its affiliated Government General Hospital, Chennai, are among the oldest medical institutions in India. The Madras Institute of Neurology (MIN) was the second neurosciences department to be started in India. The MIN has trained several batches of illustrious neurologists and neurosurgeo...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.170058
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical clipping is the most definite treatment for intracranial aneurysms. Its aim is to achieve complete aneurysmal occlusion without compromising the lumen of a parent vessel or perforators, and with minimal brain tissue trauma. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of endoscopic controlled keyhole approach ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.170095
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative diabetes insipidus (DI) is a significant cause of morbidity in craniopharyngiomas (CP) and its effective management improves outcome. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine the efficacy of a treatment protocol in the management of early postoperative DI in CP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The qual...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.166533
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this prospective study conducted over 2 years, 300 nonconsecutive cases of autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophies (AR-LGMD) were characterized, based on phenotypic features, biochemical findings, electrophysiological studies, muscle immunohistochemistry (IHC), and western blot (WB) analysis. ...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.162048
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study and compare the electrophysiological changes in neuroparalytic or vasculotoxic snakebites. MATERIALS AND METHODS:40 patients who had a definite history of snakebite, either vasculotoxic or neuroparalytic, were selected. They were grouped as Group A, 20 patients having a neuroparalytic snakebite with defi...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.158214
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The conventional laminectomy may precipitate numerous long-term complications such as the development of kypho-scoliosis, spinal instability, epidural fibrosis and loss of bony shield over the spinal cord, thus increasing the risk of a subsequent myelopathy. The present study evaluates the efficacy of a unil...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.156289
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:To evaluate the outcome of patients undergoing a decompressive craniectomy (DC) in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and the factors predicting outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,236 patients with TBI operated with a DC from January 2008 to December 2013 at a tertiary care hospital were included in the stud...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.156277
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiplex ligation-dependant probe amplification (MLPA) is a highly sensitive and rapid alternative to multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Muscle biopsy should be reserved for mutation-negative cases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An attempt was made to compare the sensitivity and pattern of mutations by mPC...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.152635
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuropathy is often an associated feature woth long-standing type II diabetes mellitus. Neuropathy may occur even in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of neuropathy using different electrophysiological techniques in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.149393
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual loss consequent to anterior visual pathway involvement can occur in a variety of clinical settings. In a tropical country like India, apart from the usual suspects, nutritional, infective, and toxic amblyopia have to be considered in the differential diagnosis. The mode of onset (acute/chronic), unilateral vers...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.149370
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Middle cerebral artery (MCA) disease is the most common vascular lesion in stroke. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) is a non-invasive bedside screening method for assessing cerebral blood flow. AIM:To investigate the prevalence of MCA stenosis in asymptomatic but high-risk individuals for stroke. MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Neurology India
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0028-3886.144443
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00